Many of us are familiar with the term "carrier pigeons"—yes, carrier pigeons that were once a symbol of communication, loyalty, and peace. They did so much for humans when technology didn't yet give us telephones, telegraphs, and much less the internet.
They crossed battlefields, connected villages by carrying messages despite the harsh weather, and often saved lives by transmitting life-or-death messages. Back then, technology didn't yet exist.
Despite all they did for humanity and for many civilizations, those same birds that gave us their wings to save lives or change the course of history are now viewed with disgust in cities.
More than five thousand years ago, this bond began, one that humanity seems to have forgotten. They were domesticated for their docility, their intelligence, and their incredible sense of direction. They possess the ability to return to their point of origin from great distances, guided by Earth's magnetism and an extraordinary spatial memory.
That skill made them indispensable messengers in times when distance seemed insurmountable. Today they are considered a problem in cities, but the reality is much deeper. When humans no longer needed them, thanks to technological advances, they were set free, and yet they remained.
Their importance is not limited to their ability to fly long distances and navigate perfectly. Pigeons are social, loyal, and cooperative animals: they choose a mate for life, raise their young together, and maintain strong family bonds.
They are highly intelligent; they recognize faces, distinguish letters and patterns, and can even identify painting styles. Behind their ordinary appearance lies a sensitive and observant mind that continues to amaze science.
They were left to their own devices in urban environments. They multiplied uncontrollably and went from being allies to becoming enemies of public space. They are accused of littering and spreading disease; however, research shows that the risks are low if they are managed properly. The truth is that their abundance reflects our own lack of responsibility.
This whole situation says a lot about us humans: we tend to discard what no longer serves us, without acknowledging the harm we cause. Pigeons didn't invade cities; they adapted to the environments we built. Concrete, rooftops, parks, plazas—it's a reality. They continue to inhabit what they considered their natural habitat for years, close to humans, fulfilling the same silent role as always: companionship.
Understanding their intelligence, respecting their space, and managing their population ethically are steps toward a more just coexistence. Because pigeons are not intruders: they are the old allies who once carried our words… and who still share the same sky with us.
If our city is dirty, they will be too, and the city doesn't get dirty on its own, it's our responsibility.
I learned to love them since my childhood, because my father kept two dovecotes for them in his mechanic's workshop, which was located in my house.
Here in Caracas where I live, I put a container of water on the balcony for them. They come three to four times a day, and every three days, sometimes sooner, if the container is dirty, we wash it for them.
They got used to drinking clean water; otherwise, they wouldn't drink it.